part 2 – how to read labels

How to read Labels on personal care & cosmetics products

a) the bio-chemist rule of thumb 1/3 1/3 1/3 = 90-95% 5-8% 1-3%

Look at the ingredients labels of personal care and cosmetics products you use at home, you’ll probably see that it lists quite a number of ingredients.

Example label ingredient list:

Water
Dimethicone
Carbomer 941
PEG-50 Almond Glycerides
Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLS)
TEA
DMDM Hydantoin
Imidazolidinyl Urea
BHT
Methyl Paraben
FD&C Yellow No. 6
Fragrance

Top third of listed ingredients = 90%-95% of contents in bottle (blue in example)

Middle third of listed ingredients = 5%-8% of contents in bottle (red in example)

Lower third of listed ingredients = 1%-3% of contents in bottle (green in example)

b) Not all ingredients are necessarily shown

  • If ingredient is less than a certain % (eg EU Directive allows nondisclosure of chemicals below certain %s)
  • when trade secret
  • on contaminants (eg nitrosamines)

c) Words ‘Organic’ ‘Natural’ on a label

  • Can be misleading. ‘Organic’ Personal Care industry uses dictionary definition (any compound containing carbon). ‘Natural’ has no meaning.
  • No advertising & labeling controls on use of words.
  • Organic percentage & content misleading. Some examples:
    • many products add minuscule amount of aloe vera to water content that makes up the bulk of the product & then call it 70% organic.
    • ‘Aqueous blend of ‘…some herbs Like dunking a tea bag in 200L. of water. Not much.
    • derived from coconut’ … no longer coconut. (eg vodka is derived from potato, but would you feed your child vodka?). Toxic chemicals involved in the processing. Derived from a natural substance is not the same as the natural substance.

next miessence post on beauty and health – part 3 Are there any safe products?

read part 1 of this post here